分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Blenniinae
Etymology: Blennius: Greek,blenios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 400 m. 亞熱帶的; 51°N - 30°N, 11°W - 42°E
Southeast Atlantic: Atlantic coast from Morocco to the English Channel. Also known from the Mediterranean and Black Sea.
東南大西洋: 大西洋的海岸從摩洛哥到英倫海峽。 也已知來自地中海與黑海。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 10.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3397)
背棘 (总数) : 11 - 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 16. Gill membranes not forming a fold across isthmus. Tentacles on nasal opening, above eye and on nape near first dorsal fin ray. Dentaries joined by suture. Lateral line reduced, discontinuous. Anterior part of dorsal fin conspicuously higher than posterior part.
鳃膜不形成一个横过峡部的摺层。 在鼻骨开口上的触须, 眼睛上方与在第一背鳍鳍条附近的后颈上。 齿骨被缝合连结了。 侧线缩小的, 不连续的。 背鳍的前部显着地比较后面的部分更高。
Adults are found over hard bottoms. Mainly nocturnal, they feed on small invertebrates. Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Eggs are laid under mussel-shells or stones and guarded by the male (Ref. 5981). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114). Spawn in April (Marseille) or July (England) (Ref. 5981).
发现在坚硬的底部上了。 主要夜行, 它吃小型无脊椎动物。 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 产卵于四月 (Marseille) 或七月 (英格兰) 中; 卵在贻贝下面生产-贝壳或者石头而且由雄鱼保卫了.(参考文献 5981)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Eggs are laid under mussel-shells or stones and guarded by male (Ref. 5981).東南大西洋: 大西洋的海岸從摩洛哥到英倫海峽。 也已知來自地中海與黑海。
Wheeler, A., 1992. A list of the common and scientific names of fishes of the British Isles. J. Fish Biol. 41(suppl.A):1-37. (Ref. 5204)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 11 - 17.1, mean 13.9 °C (based on 237 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00660 - 0.01098), b=3.02 (2.94 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.43 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 80 [19, 235] mg/100g; Iron = 1.14 [0.42, 4.30] mg/100g; Protein = 3.21 [0.00, 6.94] %; Omega3 = 0.348 [0.150, 0.795] g/100g; Selenium = 23.3 [4.9, 67.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.7 [6.0, 56.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.869 [0.449, 1.739] mg/100g (wet weight);
