分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Cheilininae
Eponymy: Frank ‘Alexander’ Wetmore (1886–1978) was an American ornithologist and avian palaeontologist who conducted extensive fieldwork in Latin America. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Schultz & Marshall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 8 - 42 m (Ref. 1602), usually 30 - ? m. 熱帶; 28°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian and Society islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef; Pohnpei and Marshall Islands in Micronesia.
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷與社會群島, 南至大堡礁; 波納佩島與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8; 脊椎骨: 23. Closely resembles juveniles of Cheilinus fasciatus and Epibulus insidiator. Since they have broadly overlapping meristics, color pattern is the only reliable distinguishing character (Ref. 1602). Body of adults when fresh grayish brown, becoming reddish brown on mid side and ventrally on some specimens. Head with narrow, diagonal pale bands radiating from the orbit; iris bluish with reddish inner rim and an upper and lower streak of pale yellow. A large black spot covering more than half of pelvic fin. One predorsal bone. Premaxilla protractile. Spinous portions of dorsal and anal fins deeply incised.
非常近似 橫帶唇魚〔Cheilinus fasciatus〕 與 伸口魚〔Epibulus insidiator〕 的稚魚。 既然他們有寬廣部分重疊的身體分節，彩色斑紋是唯一的可靠有區別的特徵。 (參考文獻 1602) 成魚的身體新鮮時淺灰褐色, 在中間的側邊上變成紅褐色與腹地在一些標本上。 頭部有狹窄的, 斜的灰白條紋放射從眼窩; 虹膜藍色的有淡紅的內部邊緣與上、下條紋白黃色的。 一個大的黑色斑點包含的超過一半的腹鰭。 一個前背的硬骨。 前頜骨可伸出的。 背鰭與臀鰭的有刺的部位深鋸齒狀的。
Inhabit caves or crevices of lagoon and seaward reefs and drop-offs (Ref. 37816). Benthic and benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Specimens usually taken at depths of at least 30 m. Secretive (Ref. 37816).
棲息於潟湖與臨海礁石的洞穴或裂隙與海峭壁。 標本通常採自了深度至少 30 公尺。 躲躲藏藏的.(參考文獻 37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷與社會群島, 南至大堡礁; 波納佩島與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。
Randall, J.E., 1983. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fish genus Wetmorella. Copeia 1983(4):875-883. (Ref. 2138)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 March 2009
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.2 - 28.2, mean 27 °C (based on 73 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02138 (0.00871 - 0.05249), b=2.97 (2.76 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
