分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 750 m (Ref. 11892). 深水域; 46°S - 57°S, 61°E - 83°E
Southern Ocean: endemic to the Kerguelen-Heard Plateau, Antarctica.
南極海: Kerguelen的特有種-聽到高地，南極洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2805); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2805); 最大體重: 500.00 g (Ref. 4883)
脊椎骨: 54 - 58.
Adults are found from near shore to farther than 750 m. Feed mainly on fishes and occasionally on algae.
從近岸到超過 750 公尺發現了。 主要吃魚與偶然地吃藻類。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南極海: Kerguelen的特有種-聽到高地，南極洲。
Hureau, J.-C., 1985. Channichthyidae. p. 261-277. In W. Fischer and J.C. Hureau (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Southern Ocean (Fishing areas 48, 58 and 88). Rome. Vol. 2. (Ref. 2805)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.3 - 2.5, mean 1.8 °C (based on 23 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00132 (0.00060 - 0.00289), b=3.46 (3.28 - 3.64), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.54 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 4.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=4; Fec = 2,770).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 27 [15, 56] mg/100g; Iron = 0.413 [0.189, 0.800] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.8, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.24 [0.12, 0.48] g/100g; Selenium = 23 [9, 53] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.5 [1.5, 35.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.409 [0.275, 0.608] mg/100g (wet weight);
