分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Tripterygiidae (Triplefin blennies)
三鰭鳚科 (Triplefin blennies) > Tripterygiinae
Etymology: Blennodon: Greek,blenios = mucus + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 8 m (Ref. 13227). 溫帶
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 13227)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 21 - 24; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 24 - 26. Pale to dark greyish-green in color, breaking up into four broad saddles on the body with pale green and white between. Belly white. Fins dark mottled olive-green. Distinguished from other triplefins by its large size and rounded bulbous head, the lateral line which is continuous to the caudal peduncle and rows of large recurved teeth in the jaws.
灰白的到深略灰色的-綠色顏色, 斷裂成灰綠色與白色的在身體有上的四條寬的鞍狀斑在。之間 腹部白色的。 鰭深色的有斑點的橄欖綠色的。 用它的巨大體型與圓形的凸起頭部與其他的三鰭鳚區分了,側線在顎中是對尾梗與列的連續大的後彎牙齒。
Adults prefer exposed reefs and deeper pools. Also found in rock pools (Ref. 9003). Eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites (Ref. 240). Larvae are planktonic which occur primarily in shallow, nearshore waters (Ref. 94114). B. dorsalis is the largest known triplefin species and the only fish predator in the family (Ref. 13227).
偏愛暴露的礁石與較深的水池。 也發現於岩石區潮池。 (參考文獻 9003) 在該科中最大的已知 triplefin 種與唯一的魚掠食者.(參考文獻 13227)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
Fricke, R., 1994. Tripterygiid fishes of Australia, New Zealand and the southwest Pacific Ocean (Teleostei). Theses Zool. 24:1-585. (Ref. 13227)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 May 2010
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00304 - 0.03005), b=3.02 (2.77 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
