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> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser; brackwasser demersal; ozeanodrom (Ref. 51243); tiefenbereich 15 - 100 m (Ref. 11230). Temperate; 43°N - 21°N, 116°E - 146°E

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Northwest Pacific: western Japan to the East China Sea.

Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 73.8 cm SL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 117085); max. veröff. Gewicht: 3.8 kg (Ref. 124479)

Inhabits coastal waters (Ref. 2113), with mud to sandy mud bottoms. Used in Chinese medicine (Ref. 12166).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

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Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Daten mangelhaft (DD) ; Date assessed: 30 June 2016

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

Harmless

Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell

FAO - Fischereien: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 13 - 24.8, mean 21.9 °C (based on 84 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00557 - 0.01300), b=3.06 (2.94 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.

Generation time: 3.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.

Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179): mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (K=0.3).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Very high vulnerability (100 of 100).

Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 32.4 [18.8, 61.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.331 [0.175, 0.577] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [18.4, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.589 [0.329, 0.982] g/100g; Selenium = 14.3 [7.1, 28.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.25 [3.09, 29.22] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.552 [0.400, 0.807] mg/100g (wet weight);

Miichthys miiuy (Basilewsky, 1855)