分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes) > Myctophinae
Etymology: Myctophum: Greek, mykter, -eros = nose + Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Garman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243). 深水域; 25°N - 31°S
Western Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden to Sofala Bank; Agulhas Current south to about 31°S. Eastern Indian Ocean: Indonesia to northwestern Australia (5°N-18°S). Western Pacific: southeast Asian seas. Eastern Pacific: Hawaii (Ref. 58302) and Panama to 04°15'S, 83°37'W of Peru (Ref. 5530); with more northerly distribution starting at 25°N (Ref. 31442). This fish comes from Xisha Islands and Zhongsha Islands of the South China Sea (Ref.74511).
西印度洋: 亞丁灣到索法拉淺堆; 阿古拉斯海流南至大約 31個 ° S. 東印度洋: 印尼到澳洲西北部 (5個 ° N-18 °S). 西太平洋: 東南亞海洋。 東太平洋: 祕魯的巴拿馬到 04 ° 15'S,83 ° 37' W;(參考文獻 5530) 具有較北的分布起始於 25 ° N.(參考文獻 31442)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 14; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 21 - 27; 脊椎骨: 42 - 46. Anal organs 17; supracaudal gland of males with 6-9 triangular, overlapping scales; infracaudal gland of females with 3-7 rounded, usually contiguous luminous scales (Ref. 39633).
肛门的器官 17; 尾上腺雄性有 6-9个三角形又部分重叠的鳞片; 雌性的尾下腺有三个 -7 圆形的, 通常邻近的发光鳞片.(参考文献 39633)
Neustonic (Ref. 58302). High-oceanic and mesopelagic. Found from the surface to 300 m at night (Ref. 4066). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 31442).
高度大洋性与海洋中层带的鱼种。 从对 30 公尺的表面发现了在晚上。 (参考文献 4066) 卵生的, 卵与仔鱼为浮游性.(参考文献 31442)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 31442).西印度洋: 亞丁灣到索法拉淺堆; 阿古拉斯海流南至大約 31個 ° S. 東印度洋: 印尼到澳洲西北部 (5個 ° N-18 °S). 西太平洋: 東南亞海洋。 東太平洋: 祕魯的巴拿馬到 04 ° 15'S,83 ° 37' W;(參考文獻 5530) 具有較北的分布起始於 25 ° N.(參考文獻 31442)
Hulley, P.A., 1986. Myctophidae. p. 282-321. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4066)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.2 - 4.5, mean 2.7 °C (based on 1589 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00293 - 0.01558), b=3.13 (2.93 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.47 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
