分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 25 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 31°N - 23°S
Indo-West Pacific: Mauritius, Christmas Island, southern Japan, Marcus Islands, southern Taiwan, Australia, New Caledonia, Marshall Islands, Johnston Island, and Hawaiian Islands; distribution anti-equatorial. Recently reported from Tonga (Ref. 53797). Replaced by Pervagor marginalis in the Line and Marquesas Islands (Ref. 37816).
印度-西太平洋: 模里西斯,圣诞岛,日本南部,马克斯岛,台湾南部,澳洲,新加勒多尼亚,马绍尔群岛,詹斯顿岛与夏威夷群岛; 反赤道分布。 最近记录自东加。 (参考文献 53797) 在列岛群岛与马贵斯群岛中被 缘前角鲀〔Pervagor marginalis〕 取代了。 (参考文献 37816)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30874)
背棘 (总数) : 1 - 2; 背的软条 (总数) : 31 - 35; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 28 - 32. First dorsal spine strong. Posterior margin of ventral flap narrowly attached to large pelvic fin rudiment. Scale spinulation in midbody not closely packed. Body and head color variable; orange to brown iris; caudal fin yellow or orange; soft dorsal and anal fins clear to yellowish; spinous dorsal dark brown to brownish orange; pectorals clear. Numerous spots in head and body appear as dashes or lines Male scale ridge rugosities usually develop at about 60 mm SL.
强劲地的第一背鳍棘。 腹翼的后缘狭窄地依附于大的腹鳍原基了。 在身体中央的鳞片小刺不挤在一起。 身体与头部色彩可变的; 橘色的到褐色的虹膜; 尾鳍黄色或橘色的; 软的背鳍与臀鳍清澈的到淡黄色的; 刺状的背部深褐色的到褐橘色的; 胸鳍清澈的。 在头部与身体的很多的斑点通常呈现破折线或者线雄性鳞片脊满是绉纹发展于大约 60 mm SL。
Inhabits clear lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Solitary among coral and rubble (Ref. 90102). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302).
栖息于清澈的泻湖与临海礁石。 (参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 模里西斯,圣诞岛,日本南部,马克斯岛,台湾南部,澳洲,新加勒多尼亚,马绍尔群岛,詹斯顿岛与夏威夷群岛; 反赤道分布。 最近记录自东加。 (参考文献 53797) 在列岛群岛与马贵斯群岛中被 缘前角鲀〔Pervagor marginalis〕 取代了。 (参考文献 37816)
Hutchins, J.B., 1986. Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (12):35 p. (Ref. 527)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2416 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00956 - 0.04164), b=2.93 (2.76 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 81.4 [34.6, 206.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.842 [0.379, 1.975] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.7, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.108 [0.050, 0.226] g/100g; Selenium = 27.4 [13.1, 63.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 70.8 [19.7, 262.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.65 [1.06, 2.63] mg/100g (wet weight);