分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Istigobius: Greek, istios = sail + Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Douglas Houghton Campbell (1859–1953) was a botanist and a Professor at Stanford University. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Snyder.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 3 - 14 m. 熱帶; 30°N - 15°S
Northwest Pacific: southern Japan, Taiwan, and Hong Kong.
西北太平洋: 日本南部，台灣與香港。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 2 - ? cm
Max length : 7.1 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 420); 7.8 cm TL (female)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 26. Upper pectoral fin rays entire. Predorsal cycloid scales 10-13; ctenoid on trunk. Body dusky brown with red spots; 4 blue spots on operculum; black line running from eye along sensory pore path to pectoral base; 2 dusky blotches on pectoral base, the uppermost spreading onto fin rays; large inverted `U'-shaped blotch on the cheek. In male, appressed anal fin occasionally reaching caudal fin, appressed dorsal reaching or overlapping caudal fin. Appressed anal and dorsal fins of female ending 2-3 and 1-2 scales, respectively, of caudal fin.
上面的胸鰭鰭條整個的。 前背的圓形鱗片 10-13; 有櫛鱗的在軀幹上。 身體暗褐色的有紅色的斑點; 在鰓蓋上的 4個藍色的斑點; 從眼延續的黑色線沿著對胸鰭基底的感覺小孔路徑; 在胸鰭基底上的 2個暗色的斑塊, 在鰭條之上的最上面的傳佈; 大的反轉U'-在頰部上的形狀斑塊。 在偶然地被達到尾鰭的雄魚又平貼的臀鰭中, 平貼的背部達到或部分重疊的尾鰭。 平貼的肛門與雌性終止 2-3 與 1-2 鱗片的背鰭, 分別地, 尾鰭。
Common in sandy bottoms of shallow waters. Also observed to live solitarily or in small schools near crevices or under stones. Occurs at 21.5 °C (Ref. 4959).
常見於淺水域的砂質底部。 也觀察生活單獨地或者形成小群魚群在裂隙附近或在石頭下面。 生存在 21.5 °C 。 (參考文獻 4959)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Genital papilla of male terminating to side of anal spine, of female terminating well before origin of anal fin and sometimes it is slightly pigmented.西北太平洋: 日本南部，台灣與香港。
Murdy, E.O. and D.F. Hoese, 1985. Revision of the gobiid fish genus Istigobius. Indo-Pac. Fish. (4):41 p. (Ref. 420)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.3 - 28.1, mean 27.4 °C (based on 299 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 455 [217, 1,141] mg/100g; Iron = 1.73 [0.93, 3.44] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.8, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.235 [0.094, 0.480] g/100g; Selenium = 30.1 [14.5, 66.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 39.3 [10.9, 126.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.31 [1.53, 3.52] mg/100g (wet weight);
