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Pallasina barbata (Steindachner, 1876)

Tubenose poacher
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Pallasina barbata   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pallasina barbata (Tubenose poacher)
Pallasina barbata
Picture by Bull. U.S. Bur. Fish.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) > Agonidae (Poachers) > Brachyopsinae
Etymology: Pallasina: Because of Petrus Simon Pallas, ichthyologist and explorer of Siberia and Asia. He studied the geology, botany and zoology, working in the laboratory of Ichthyology created by Peter the Great. He observed the transit of Venus. Berlin, 1741-1811.
More on author: Steindachner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 105 m (Ref. 50550). 温带

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

North Pacific: Sea of Japan to the Bering Sea and to Bodega Bay, central California, USA. Past works (e.g. Hart 1973, Ref. 6885) recognized two subspecies, Pallasina barbata barbata occurring in the Bering Sea and along the Asian coast through the Sea of Okhotsk to Japan and Pallasina barbata aix occurring from the Gulf of Alaska to California, USA, as well as Kamchatka and Japan. Sheiko 1993 on the other hand recognizes both Pallasina barbata and Pallasina aix as valid species (Ref. 26282).
北太平洋: 日本海到白令海与到酒店海湾,美国加州中部。 过去的作品 (例如雄赤鹿 1973, 参考文献 6885) 辨认出二个亚种了, 出现在白令海的 长须女神八角鱼〔Pallasina barbata〕 barbata 而且沿着亚洲海岸经过鄂霍次克海至日本与出现从阿拉斯加湾到美国加州的 长须女神八角鱼〔Pallasina barbata〕 aix, 以及勘察加与日本。 Sheiko 1993 另一方面承认如有效种种的 长须女神八角鱼〔Pallasina barbata〕 鴛鴦女神八角魚〔Pallasina aix〕 。 (參考文獻 26282)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 5 - 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 6 - 9; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 13. Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 28197). Preserved specimens dark brown, darker dorsally, paler ventrally (Ref. 28197). A stripe on head, from tip of snout to, through part between temporal ridge and uppermost preopercular spine, to posterior upper part of opercle (Ref. 28197). Fins pale, except for the dark caudal fin (Ref. 28197). Tiny spots on dorsal and pectoral fin rays (Ref. 28197).
尾鳍圆的。 (参考文献 28197) 保存的标本深褐色的, 比较深色的背面, 腹侧灰白的.(参考文献 28197) 经过在当时的脊与最上面的前鳃盖骨棘之间的部份,在头部上的一条斑纹, 从吻尖到, 对鳃盖的在后部上半部。 (参考文献 28197) 鳍灰白的, 除了深色的尾鳍.(参考文献 28197) 极小的斑点背部的之上与胸鳍鳍条.(参考文献 28197)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits intertidal areas and to 55 m depth, possibly to 128 m (Ref. 2850). Often found among eelgrasses or seaweeds (Ref. 2850).

栖息于潮间带的区域与对 55 公尺深, 可能地对 128 公尺.(参考文献 2850) 时常发现于鳗草或海草中了。 (参考文献 2850)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

北太平洋: 日本海到白令海与到酒店海湾,美国加州中部。 过去的作品 (例如雄赤鹿 1973, 参考文献 6885) 辨认出二个亚种了, 出现在白令海的 长须女神八角鱼〔Pallasina barbata〕 barbata 而且沿着亚洲海岸经过鄂霍次克海至日本与出现从阿拉斯加湾到美国加州的 长须女神八角鱼〔Pallasina barbata〕 aix, 以及勘察加与日本。 Sheiko 1993 另一方面承认如有效种种的 长须女神八角鱼〔Pallasina barbata〕 鴛鴦女神八角魚〔Pallasina aix〕 。 (參考文獻 26282)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kanayama, T., 1991. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Agonidae (Pisces: Scorpaenifomes). Mem. Fac. Fish. Hokkaido Univ. (38)1-2:1-199. (Ref. 28197)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 1.4 - 14.8, mean 4.2 °C (based on 913 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).