分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies) >
Labrisomidae (Labrisomids)
Etymology: Malacoctenus: Greek, malakos = soft + Greek, kteis, ktenos = comb (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 40 m (Ref. 13121), usually 0 - 3 m (Ref. 9710). 亞熱帶的; 32°N - 26°S, 100°W - 32°W
Southwestern Atlantic: from Bahamas and Florida southwards to Brazil.
西大西洋: 佛羅里達南部 (美國) ，巴哈馬與尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到巴西, 包括聖保羅岩礁.(參考文獻 13121)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 13628)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 20 - 21; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 20 - 22. With 3-5 dark brownish-red bands in form of inverted triangles along side. No other labrisomid has this distinctive color pattern (Ref. 26938). Head with a few small dark spots; bars on body sometimes not very dark but outlined by dark bars; scattered dots then often present elsewhere on the body (Ref. 13442).
沿着侧边有三到五个反转的三角形的深褐色-红色条纹形式。 没有其他的脂鳚科有这个特殊的彩色斑纹。 (参考文献 26938) 头部有一些小的深色斑点; 在身体上的横带有时不是很深色但是边缘为深色的横带; 分散的点然后时常在身体上呈现其他地方。 (参考文献 13442)
Inhabits coral reefs and rocky shores. Often found in crevices, or among weed and rubble (Ref. 13121). Feeds on crustaceans (Ref. 13628).
栖息于珊瑚礁与岩岸。 时常发现于裂隙, 否则在杂草与碎石之中.(参考文献 13121) 吃甲壳动物。 (参考文献 13628)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西大西洋: 佛羅里達南部 (美國) ，巴哈馬與尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到巴西, 包括聖保羅岩礁.(參考文獻 13121)
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.3 - 28.2, mean 27.5 °C (based on 645 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00410 - 0.02122), b=3.10 (2.91 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 75.4 [33.0, 164.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.804 [0.436, 1.431] mg/100g; Protein = 19.4 [18.3, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.263 [0.143, 0.481] g/100g; Selenium = 10.5 [4.3, 22.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 124 [37, 429] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.45 [0.88, 2.25] mg/100g (wet weight);
