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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) >
Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Hubbs & Cannon.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的; 38°N - 33°N
North America: found only in the Atlantic Piedmont from Roanoke River drainage of Virginia to Santee River drainage of South Carolina in the USA. The name Etheostoma saludae has been synonymized with Etheostoma collis (Ref. 3814).
北美洲: 發現只在美國的來自南卡羅萊那州的維吉尼亞到 Santee 河流域的 Roanoke 河流域的大西洋的皮德蒙特山麓高原中。 名稱 薩氏鏢鱸〔Etheostoma saludae〕 已經與 卡羅利那鏢鱸〔Etheostoma collis〕 同種異名。 (參考文獻 3814)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 3.7 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits muddy and rocky pools and backwaters of sluggish headwaters and creeks.
栖息于缓动性河源上游与小溪的泥泞而岩石深潭与滞水区。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 發現只在美國的來自南卡羅萊那州的維吉尼亞到 Santee 河流域的 Roanoke 河流域的大西洋的皮德蒙特山麓高原中。 名稱 薩氏鏢鱸〔Etheostoma saludae〕 已經與 卡羅利那鏢鱸〔Etheostoma collis〕 同種異名。 (參考文獻 3814)
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00301 - 0.01516), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
