分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) >
Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335); boschungi: Named after an ichthyologist at the Univ. of Alabama, H. T. Boschung (Ref. 10294).
Eponymy: Dr Herbert T ‘Bo’ Boschung (1925–2015) was Professor Emeritus of Biology at the University of Alabama. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 溫帶; 38°N - 36°N
North America: found only in the middle Tennessee River drainage in southern central Tennessee and northern Alabama, USA.
北美洲: 發現在南方的中央田納西州與美國巴馬州北部中只在中央的田納西河流域中。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.8 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193)
Occur in gravel-bottomed pools, runs of creeks, small rivers (Ref. 5723) and streams (Ref. 10294); usually found in debris. Spawn in headwaters (Ref. 5723, 10294). Adults feed on aquatic isopods, amphipods (Hyalella), mayfly nymphs (Stenonema, Leptophlebia), midge larvae, and limpets (Ref. 10294). Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded (Ref. 7043).
出现于小溪与小河的砾石底水潭与急流; 通常发现于残砾。 产卵在河川源头。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded (Ref. 7043).北美洲: 發現在南方的中央田納西州與美國巴馬州北部中只在中央的田納西河流域中。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
濒危 (EN) (B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v)); Date assessed: 06 December 2011
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00301 - 0.01516), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
