分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Poeciliopsis: Greek, poikilos = with a lot of colours + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Baird & Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; 非迁移的. 亞熱帶的; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 2059); 34°N - 29°N
North America: in Gila River system in New Mexico and Arizona and streams south to western Mexico (Ref. 5723). Occurs naturally in the Colorado and Yaqui river basins at altitudes ranging from sea level to 1500 m. Note that high altitude occurrences are most commonly associated with outflows and springs.
北美洲: 在新墨西哥州與亞歷桑那州與溪流的吉拉河系統南至墨西哥西部。 (參考文獻 5723) 自然地在被範圍從海平面到 1500 公尺的高度的科羅拉多與 Yaqui 河流域生存。 高海拔發生通常最被伴隨著流出與泉水的附註。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 3.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 1.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Formerly occurred from Frisco Hot Spring, New Mexico, to near the mouth of the Gila River: it was perhaps more widespread in spring-fed creeks and marshes of southern Arizona between 900 and 1500 m above sea level. Inhabits vegetated springs and margins, pools and backwaters of creeks and small to medium rivers. Usually found in shallow, warm water.
从前从 Frisco 温泉,新墨西哥州出现了, 对吉拉河的河口附近: 也许它在 900 与 1500 公尺上方海平面之间在亚历桑那州南部的泉水注入之小溪与湿地更广泛分布。 栖息于长满植物的泉水与边缘,小溪及小型到中型河川的深潭与滞水区。 通常发现于浅滩,温暖水。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 在新墨西哥州與亞歷桑那州與溪流的吉拉河系統南至墨西哥西部。 (參考文獻 5723) 自然地在被範圍從海平面到 1500 公尺的高度的科羅拉多與 Yaqui 河流域生存。 高海拔發生通常最被伴隨著流出與泉水的附註。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00454 - 0.02306), b=3.14 (2.95 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tmax=1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).