分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Pogonichthyinae
Etymology: Cyprinella: Latin, cyprinus = carp (Ref. 45335); lutrensis: From the word lutra, meaning the otter (in reference to the type locality, Otter Creek, Arkansas (Ref. 10294).
More on authors: Baird & Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 7.0 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 20. 溫帶; 15°C - 25°C (Ref. 1672); 44°N - 26°N
North America: Mississippi River basin from soutwestern Wisconsin and eastern Indiana to Wyoming and south to Louisiana, USA; Gulf drainages west of Mississippi River to Rio Grande in Texas, New Mexico and Colorado, USA. Widely introduced elsewhere in USA. Also in northern Mexico.
北美洲: 來自威斯康辛州南部與印地安那州東部到達科塔南方部與懷俄明州的密西西比河流域而且南至美國路易斯安那州; 在德克薩斯，新墨西哥州與美國科羅拉多州的密西西比河西方的海灣流域到 Rio Grande。 廣泛地引入了在美國的其他地方。 也在墨西哥北部中。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 121533); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 3.00 年 (Ref. 3672)
Inhabits silty, sandy, and rocky pools and runs, sometimes riffles, of creeks and small to medium rivers. Can tolerate siltation and high turbidity (Ref. 5723, 86798). Feeds on terrestrial and aquatic insects, and algae (Ref. 10294).
栖息于淤泥的，沙的, 与多岩石的水池与小支流,有时急流, 小溪及小型到中型河川。 容忍淤泥与高浑浊度。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 來自威斯康辛州南部與印地安那州東部到達科塔南方部與懷俄明州的密西西比河流域而且南至美國路易斯安那州; 在德克薩斯，新墨西哥州與美國科羅拉多州的密西西比河西方的海灣流域到 Rio Grande。 廣泛地引入了在美國的其他地方。 也在墨西哥北部中。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00480 - 0.01580), b=3.08 (2.92 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.32 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tmax=3; Fec=684).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
