分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Tetraodontidae (Puffers)
四齒魨科 (Puffers) > Tetraodontinae
Etymology: Lagocephalus: Greek, lagos = hare + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther (1830–1914) was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist and herpetologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Issue
The specific epithet is spelled guntheri in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Jul. 2010: Ref. 84883) that recommends however to change in guentheri, which we follow here.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 亞熱帶的
Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf, southern Oman, India, Indonesia, northwestern Australia and the South China Sea. Reported from Japan (Ref. 12484). Southwest Atlantic: Brazil (Ref. 12484).
印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣，阿曼南方，印度，印尼，澳洲西北部與南中國海。 記錄來自日本了。 (參考文獻 12484) 西南大西洋: 巴西.(參考文獻 12484)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 116289); 最大體重: 495.00 g (Ref. 116289)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 13. Caudal fin moderately emarginate.
尾鰭一般邊緣微凹。
Usually in shallow waters. Feeds on a variety of marine invertebrates (Ref. 68964).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣，阿曼南方，印度，印尼，澳洲西北部與南中國海。 記錄來自日本了。 (參考文獻 12484) 西南大西洋: 巴西.(參考文獻 12484)
Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 June 2011
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19.9 - 28.3, mean 26.5 °C (based on 1212 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.01166 - 0.03414), b=2.81 (2.67 - 2.95), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
