分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Pomacanthus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, akantha = thorn (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Gilchrist & Thompson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类. 亞熱帶的; - 34°S
Western Indian Ocean: Delagoa Bay, Mozambique to Knysna, South Africa.
西印度洋: 莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣到南非的耐斯納。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 10629); 最大体重: 3.0 kg (Ref. 10629)
背棘 (总数) : 11 - 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 22 - 25; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 21 - 23.
Young occur singly and commonly found in tide pools. Adults are commonly seen in small groups in midwater or near the surface.
幼鱼各别地出现而且普遍发现于潮池。 成鱼在中层水域或接近水表面中是在通常中见到的小群鱼群。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣到南非的耐斯納。
Randall, J.E., 1988. Pomacanthus rhomboides (Gilchrist and Thompson), the valid name for the South African angelfish previously known as Pomacanthus striatus. Spec. Publ. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. 46:7p. (Ref. 10629)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.5 - 27.5, mean 26.3 °C (based on 184 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03236 (0.01318 - 0.07944), b=2.88 (2.70 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 24 [11, 44] mg/100g; Iron = 0.491 [0.279, 0.847] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.9, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.14 [0.08, 0.24] g/100g; Selenium = 16.5 [7.7, 34.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 35.6 [8.6, 140.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.796 [0.517, 1.202] mg/100g (wet weight);
