分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Bembropoidei (Duckbill flatheads) >
Bembropidae (Duckbill flatheads)
Etymology: Bembrops: Greek, bembras, -ados = a kind of anchovy m+ Greek, ops = appearance (Ref. 45335); caudimacula: Specific name from the Latin 'cauda' meaning tail and 'macula' meaning spot or stain, referring to the dark spot on the caudal fin.
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 186 - 500 m (Ref. 13203). 深水域
Indo-West Pacific: Japan and Korea, south to Borneo and northeastern Australia, west to the Andaman Sea and Indian Ocean, and in the Gulf of Aden. Eastern Atlantic: only in the Gulf of Guinea.
印度-西太平洋: 日本與韓國, 南至婆羅洲與澳洲東北方, 西至安達曼海與印度洋, 與在亞丁灣。 東大西洋: 只在幾內亞灣中。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 115021); 最大体重: 94.00 g (Ref. 115021)
背棘 (总数) : 6; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 15; 臀鳍软条: 16. Anterior portion of first dorsal fin darkish. Usually 6 scale rows between lateral line and origin of anal fin (Ref 12932).
第一背鳍的前部微暗的。 通常在侧线与臀鳍起点 (参考文献 12932) 之间的 6 鳞片列.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 日本與韓國, 南至婆羅洲與澳洲東北方, 西至安達曼海與印度洋, 與在亞丁灣。 東大西洋: 只在幾內亞灣中。
Das, M.K. and J.S. Nelson, 1996. Revision of the percophid genus Bembrops (Actinopterygii: Perciformes). Bull. Mar. Sci. 59(1):9-44. (Ref. 13203)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 11 - 18.6, mean 13.1 °C (based on 226 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00309 (0.00181 - 0.00529), b=3.08 (2.93 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).