分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Oreochromis: Latin, aurum = gold + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Poll.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Africa: known only from Mwashia (also spelt Moa Chia, Mwashya), a region of saline springs near the Lufira River below the barrage lake at Mwadingusha (upper Congo River basin), Democratic Republic of the Congo (Ref. 2).
非洲: 已知只來自 Mwashia(也拼 Moa 芡歐鼠尾草與 Mwashya)了, 在 Lufira 河的附近一個鹽的泉水區域在障礙湖之下在 Shaba ，剛果的 Mwadingusha。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 15 - 17; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9; 脊椎骨: 30. Body depth not more than 38.5 % SL; interorbital region narrower and the lower jaw longer than in O. macrochir. Length of pharyngeal bone 35.8% head length in a fish of SL 59 mm. 8-10 dark vertical bars on upper flank; 3 mid-lateral blotches and, in some, 1 at the end of the caudal peduncle. Outer edge of pelvic fin dark. Scales on cheek in 2 rows.
体高不超过 38.5% SL; 眼间骨区域比较狭窄而下面的颌长度超过在 O. macrochir 中. 在一个 SL 的鱼 59 mm 中的咽骨 35.8% 头长的长度。 在上面的侧面上的 8-10个深色的纵带; 3个侧面中央的斑块与, 在一些里面,1 在尾梗结束的时候。 腹鳍的外部边缘深色的。 在 2 列中的在颊上的鳞片。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 已知只來自 Mwashia(也拼 Moa 芡歐鼠尾草與 Mwashya)了, 在 Lufira 河的附近一個鹽的泉水區域在障礙湖之下在 Shaba ，剛果的 Mwadingusha。
Trewavas, E., 1983. Tilapiine fishes of the genera Sarotherodon, Oreochromis and Danakilia. British Mus. Nat. Hist., London, UK. 583 p. (Ref. 2)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01862 (0.00830 - 0.04177), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
