分類 / Names
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Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes) > Diaphinae
Etymology: Lobianchia: Latin, lobus = lobe + Greek, agchone = bottleneck (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Salvatore Lo Bianco (1860–1910) was an Italian marine biologist. [...] Dr Franz Theodor Doflein (1873–1924) was a German ichthyologist and herpetologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海 深海浮遊性; 海洋回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 0 - 4000 m (Ref. 58018). Deep-water; 50°N - 40°S
Atlantic Ocean: between 50°N and 40°S including the Mediterranean but with a distributional gap between 8°S and 13°S in the eastern Atlantic, absent in the South Sargasso Sea and minimum region off Brazil. Southern circumglobal (Ref. 7300). Western Atlantic between Santa Catarina and the Subtropical Convergence (Ref. 47377).
Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?, range 3 - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 128245); 最大公表体重: 2.20 g (Ref. 126117)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 15 - 14; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 13 - 15.
High-oceanic, found between 300-750 m during the day and between 20-400 m at night (Ref. 4066). Size stratification observed with depth (Ref. 4479). Feeds nocturnally or during vertical migration, mainly on copepods and ostracods (Ref. 4775).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
用具
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.5 - 13.1, mean 4.4 °C (based on 1310 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00635 - 0.01893), b=3.00 (2.85 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.11 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 0.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高い, 15か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=1.39; tmax=1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 158 [50, 518] mg/100g; Iron = 0.893 [0.333, 2.809] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [14.9, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.622 [0.225, 1.696] g/100g; Selenium = 19 [6, 56] μg/100g; VitaminA = 65.8 [8.8, 469.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.13 [0.56, 2.46] mg/100g (wet weight);