分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Chaenopsidae (Pike-, tube- and flagblennies)
煙管鳚科 (Pike-, tube- and flagblennies)
Etymology: Acanthemblemaria: Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, emblema, -atos, anything that is nailed, knocked in; also anything with bass or high relief (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 13628). 熱帶; 20°N - 7°N, 177°W - 58°W (Ref. 56277)
Western Central Atlantic: Bahamas and Florida, USA to Curaçao (Ref. 5521). Caribbean, including Antilles (Ref. 26938).
中西大西洋: 巴哈馬與美國佛羅里達到庫拉卡島.(參考文獻 5521) 加勒比海, 包括安地列斯群島.(參考文獻 26938)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 1.8, range 2 - ? cm
Max length : 3.1 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 51458)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 20 - 22; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 25.
Inhabits small patch reefs surrounded by white sand (Ref. 5521). Observed primarily on dead surfaces of elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata), but significantly more males than females were found on live coral surfaces. Males occurred twice as frequently as females in the vacated constructed tubes of serpulid worms or vermetid mollusks that provided greater surface for egg deposition (Ref. 47880). Feed mainly on planktonic calanoid copepods (Ref. 94105).
棲息於被白色的沙子包圍的小塊礁。 (參考文獻 5521) 主要地在 elkhorn 珊瑚 ( Acropora palmata) 的死表面上觀察, 但是重要地更多的雄性比較雌性被發現於活珊瑚表面。 在龍介蟲的空的管子或者提供較大的表面給卵沈澱的蛇螺科軟體動物中雄性出現頻率是雌性的兩倍。 (參考文獻 47880)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西大西洋: 巴哈馬與美國佛羅里達到庫拉卡島.(參考文獻 5521) 加勒比海, 包括安地列斯群島.(參考文獻 26938)
Böhlke, J.E. and C.C.G. Chaplin, 1993. Fishes of the Bahamas and adjacent tropical waters. 2nd edition. University of Texas Press, Austin. (Ref. 5521)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 October 2007
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.1 - 28.4, mean 27.9 °C (based on 269 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00219 - 0.01260), b=3.06 (2.85 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tmax=4 (aquarium)).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 246 [110, 532] mg/100g; Iron = 0.984 [0.519, 1.862] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.5, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.108 [0.049, 0.231] g/100g; Selenium = 14.2 [5.3, 38.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 561 [151, 2,098] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.69 [1.61, 4.26] mg/100g (wet weight);
