分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) >
Liparidae (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Careproctus: Greek, kara = face + Greek, proktos = anus (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Johannes Christopher Hagemann Reinhardt (1778–1845) was a Norwegian zoologist who became Professor of Zoology (1814) at the University of Copenhagen. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 75 - 1750 m (Ref. 58496). 深水域; 81°N - 45°N, 61°W - 140°E
Arctic: Kara and Laptev seas. Atlantic: Faroe-Shetland Channel to the Norwegian Sea, Spitsbergen, Murmansk and throughout Barents Sea; one specimen from Skagerrak; Newfoundland and Labrador (Ref. 9926). Reported from Greenland (Ref. 9926) and Iceland (Ref. 12462).
北極圈: 喀拉海與 Laptev 海洋。 大西洋: 法蘭群島-雪特蘭群島的峽道到挪威的海洋，斯匹次卑爾根群島, 莫曼斯克與在巴倫支海各處; 來自史卡基拉克海域的一件標本; 紐芬蘭與拉布拉多.(參考文獻 9926) 記錄來自格陵蘭 (參考文獻 9926) 與冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35388)
背的软条 (总数) : 53 - 57; 臀鳍软条: 47 - 51; 脊椎骨: 59 - 63. Pores 2-6-7-2; post orbital pore absent, 2 suprabranchial pores, chin pores somewhat drawn together; teeth simple; lower lobe of pectoral fin longer by 1.3-2.4 times that in upper lobe; pocket-like skin fold in front of symphysis of pectoral present; anteanal distance 53%SL, pyriform disk; large gill slit reaching below the base of the lower lobe of the pectoral fin; coloration in pink present in living specimens and peritoneum without black pigmentation (Ref. 41470). Suction disc small, almost equal to diameter of the eye. One nostril on each side of the mouth (Ref. 35388).
孔 2-6-7-2; 后眼窝的孔不存在, 2个鳃前孔, 下巴孔略微一起画; 齿单一的; 胸鳍的下叶在 1.3-2.4 点之前更长的倍那在上叶中; 像口袋一样的皮肤在愈合处之前折迭胸的存在; anteanal 距离 53% SL, 梨形的圆盘; 大的鳃缝延伸到胸鳍的下面叶的基底下; 粉红色的颜色出现在活的标本，而且腹膜没有黑色的颜色。 (参考文献 41470) 吸盘小的, 几乎等于眼的直径。 在嘴巴的两边上的一个鼻孔.(参考文献 35388)
On muddy bottoms (Ref. 4702). Maximum depth reported at 1750 m )Ref. 58426). Epibenthic (Ref. 58426). Feeds on benthic and pelagic crustaceans (Ref. 4702) and fishes (Ref. 58426). Female lays about 300 eggs with a diameter of 4.5 mm (Ref. 35388).
在泥底部上。 吃底栖与大洋性的甲壳动物。 (参考文献 4702) 母鱼产下大约 300 卵有 4.5 mm 的直径.(参考文献 35388)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北極圈: 喀拉海與 Laptev 海洋。 大西洋: 法蘭群島-雪特蘭群島的峽道到挪威的海洋，斯匹次卑爾根群島, 莫曼斯克與在巴倫支海各處; 來自史卡基拉克海域的一件標本; 紐芬蘭與拉布拉多.(參考文獻 9926) 記錄來自格陵蘭 (參考文獻 9926) 與冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462)
Nielsen, J.G. and E. Bertelsen, 1992. Fisk i grønlandske farvande. Atuakkiorfik, Nuuk. 65 s. (Ref. 9925)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.4 - 8.6, mean 3 °C (based on 878 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00208 - 0.01002), b=3.17 (2.99 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.58 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
