分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels)
鼬魚科 (Cusk-eels) > Ophidiinae
Etymology: Ophidion: Diminutive of Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 17 - 75 m (Ref. 34024). 熱帶; 32°N - 8°N
Eastern Central Pacific: outer coast of Baja California and northern Gulf of California to the Gulf of Panama.
中太平洋東部: 下加利福尼亞與加州灣北部到巴拿馬灣的外部海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.7 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 130775); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763); 最大體重: 114.80 g (Ref. 130775)
Uncommon species found from near shore to 75 m depth (Ref. 34024). Inhabit bottoms with fine sand, mud, rubble or marine plants, at moderate depths (Ref. 9329). Oviparous, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205). Frequently caught by shrimp trawlers (Ref. 9329). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
發現的稀有的種從近岸到 75 公尺深。 (參考文獻 34024) 棲息於底部有細砂的地方, 泥, 碎石或海洋的植物, 在深度中等之處.(參考文獻 9329) 卵生的, 大洋性的卵漂浮在一個橢圓形的凝膠團中.(參考文獻 205) 時常被蝦底拖網捕獲.。 (參考文獻 9329)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 下加利福尼亞與加州灣北部到巴拿馬灣的外部海岸。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 May 2007
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.1 - 27.5, mean 23.4 °C (based on 22 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00257 (0.00122 - 0.00544), b=3.17 (2.98 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
