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Diodon nicthemerus Cuvier, 1818

Slender-spined porcupine fish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Diodon nicthemerus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Diodon nicthemerus (Slender-spined porcupine fish)
Diodon nicthemerus
Picture by Good, P.

Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Diodontidae (Porcupinefishes (burrfishes))
Etymology: Diodon: Greek, di = two + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien rifbewoner; diepte 1 - 70 m (Ref. 9563). Temperate

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Indo-Pacific: Southern Australia from central New South Wales to a similar latitude in Western Australia.

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 9563)

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Found commonly in shallow bays. Nocturnal. Occurs in small aggregations.

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

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Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 November 2023

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Poisonous to eat





Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: van geen belang
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 15.1 - 22.4, mean 17.8 °C (based on 198 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5313   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.04677 (0.01905 - 0.11483), b=2.82 (2.61 - 3.03), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 12.6 [4.6, 33.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.208 [0.097, 0.509] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.5, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.306 [0.149, 0.623] g/100g; Selenium = 9.16 [3.91, 21.99] μg/100g; VitaminA = 31 [7, 149] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.47 [0.30, 0.77] mg/100g (wet weight);