分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies)
奇金眼鯛目 (Sawbellies) >
Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
大鱗鯛科 (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Etymology: Melamphaes: Greek, melan, -anos = black + Greek, amphi = both side (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 3500 m (Ref. 51657). 深水域
Eastern Pacific: California, USA to Panama. Reported from Chile (Ref. 9068).
東太平洋: 美國加州到巴拿馬。 記錄來自智利了。 (參考文獻 9068)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.7 cm NG 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5515)
Juvenile samples were collected at depths of 250 - 500 meters, whereas adults at 700 - 3,500 meters (Ref. 51657). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
稚年的樣本被在深度 250 採集到 - 500 公尺, 然而成魚在 700- 3,500 公尺.(參考文獻 51657)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東太平洋: 美國加州到巴拿馬。 記錄來自智利了。 (參考文獻 9068)
Hubbs, C.L., W.I. Follett and L.J. Dempster, 1979. List of the fishes of California. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, USA, No. 133, 51 p. (Ref. 7182)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 30 December 2019
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.3 - 7.1, mean 4.4 °C (based on 126 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00442 - 0.02595), b=3.10 (2.89 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 61.8 [18.3, 175.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.387 [0.154, 1.236] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [15.5, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.37 [0.11, 1.08] g/100g; Selenium = 11.7 [3.2, 36.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 120 [12, 1,179] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.964 [0.486, 2.039] mg/100g (wet weight);
