分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes)
巨口魚目 (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes)
巨口魚科 (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Flagellostomias: Latin, flagellum = whip + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Henri Jean Alfred Bourée (d: 1873) was a French naval officer. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 3000 m (Ref. 58018). 深水域; 45°N - 49°S, 98°W - 154°W
Eastern Atlantic: Spain southward to South Africa. Western Atlantic: USA to the Gulf of Mexico (no records between 10°N to 20°S), and from southern Brazil to Argentina. Also found in the Indian and Pacific oceans.
東大西洋: 西班牙向南至南非。 西大西洋: 美國到墨西哥灣 (沒有在 10個 ° N 到之間的記錄 20個 °S), 與從巴西南部到阿根廷。 也發現於印度洋與太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4468)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 17; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 26. Body compressed. Stem of barbel spotted with numerous patches of white luminous tissue (Ref. 37473).
身體扁長形的。 觸鬚的莖有白色發光的組織的很多區塊斑點。 (參考文獻 37473)
Meso- (Ref. 4468) and bathypelagic (Ref. 58302).
中層 (參考文獻 4468) 與底棲大洋性.(參考文獻 58302)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 西班牙向南至南非。 西大西洋: 美國到墨西哥灣 (沒有在 10個 ° N 到之間的記錄 20個 °S), 與從巴西南部到阿根廷。 也發現於印度洋與太平洋。
Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett, 1990. Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 May 2013
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.6 - 11.6, mean 6.2 °C (based on 2064 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00116 - 0.00786), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.6 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100).
