分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Diodontidae (Porcupinefishes (burrfishes))
二齒魨科 (Porcupinefishes (burrfishes))
Etymology: Cyclichthys: Greek, kyklos = round + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Johann Dietrich Fran(s/z) Hardenberg (d: 1902) was a Dutch marine biologist, botanist, ichthyologist and entomologist who was awarded his doctorate by the University of Utrecht (1927). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 100 m (Ref. 9680). 熱帶
Western Pacific: southern New Guinea and tropical Australia east of Cape York (Ref. 9680).
西太平洋: 新幾內亞南部與熱帶的澳洲約克岬以東.(參考文獻 9680)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9680)
few black spots on body, those present at base of spines dorsally and dorsolaterally. Dorsal, anal, and caudal fins with dusky distal margin. Only 2 spines over eye. 2 spines between nostrils, 1 immediately adjacent to each nostril (Ref 9680).
在身体上的少数黑色的斑点, 那些出现在棘的基底背面而且背外侧地。 背鳍、臀鳍与尾鳍有暗淡的末梢部的边缘。 在眼之上的只有 2根棘。 在鼻孔之间的 2根棘, 1 紧邻每个鼻孔 (参考文献 9680).
Found over soft bottoms to depths of 100 m, usually trawled. Presumably solitary and feeds on hard-shelled invertebrates. Not usually marketed.
发现在软质底部到深度上了 100 公尺, 通常拖网捕获。 推测为独居性的并且吃具有硬壳的无脊椎动物。 不常在市场上销售。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 新幾內亞南部與熱帶的澳洲約克岬以東.(參考文獻 9680)
Leis, J.M., 2001. Diodontidae. Porcupine fishes (burrfishes). p. 3958-3965. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9680)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.9 - 28.9, mean 28 °C (based on 338 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.04677 (0.01905 - 0.11483), b=2.82 (2.61 - 3.03), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
![Image of Cyclichthys hardenbergi (Hardenburg\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Cyhar_u1.jpg "Image of Cyclichthys hardenbergi (Hardenburg\")