分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Puntius: Lantin, punctum = point, the point of the sword (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Hamilton.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.0 - 6.5; dH range: 8 - 15; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 20°C - 25°C (Ref. 2059)
Asia: Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Myanmar (Ref. 41236). Reported from Bhutan (Ref. 40882).
亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，尼泊爾，孟加拉，斯里蘭卡與緬甸.(參考文獻 41236) 記錄來自不丹了。 (參考文獻 40882)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6028); common length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6028)
背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀鳍软条: 8. Body deep and compressed; single maxillary pair of barbels present; last simple dorsal ray moderately strong and smooth; lateral line complete with 24-28 scales; scales from dorsal fin origin to lateral line 6 and those from lateral line to pelvic fin origin 4; predorsal scales 11, circumpeduncular scales 14, pre-pelvic scales 11, pre-anal scales 19 (Ref. 57399).
身体纵深而扁长形的; 单一颚的成对触须呈现; 最后的单一背鳍鳍条一般强与平滑的; 侧线完整具有 24-28个鳞片; 来自侧线到腹鳍起点 4 的来自背鳍起点到侧线 6 与那些的鳞片; 前背的鳞片 11 ， circumpeduncular 鳞片 14 ，前腹鳍鳞片 11, 前肛门的鳞片 19.(参考文献 57399)
Inhabits streams, rivers, canals, beels, haors, ponds and inundated fields. Occurs mainly in shallow water (Ref. 6028). Feeds on worms, crustaceans, insects and plant matter (Ref. 7020).
栖息于溪流，河，运河， beels ， haors ，池塘与浸水的田地。 主要生活在浅水区。 (参考文献 6028) 吃蠕虫，甲壳动物，昆虫与植物。 (参考文献 7020)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，尼泊爾，孟加拉，斯里蘭卡與緬甸.(參考文獻 41236) 記錄來自不丹了。 (參考文獻 40882)
Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. i-liv + 1-541, 1 map (Ref. 4832)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00954 - 0.01587), b=3.03 (2.99 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.5 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 1.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=1.00-1.10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 633 [338, 1,048] mg/100g; Iron = 3.48 [2.16, 5.89] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.8, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.47 [0.17, 1.36] g/100g; Selenium = 46.9 [14.4, 149.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 65.7 [31.0, 138.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 3.92 [2.74, 5.76] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
