分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Gerreidae (Mojarras)
銀鱸科 (Mojarras)
Etymology: Diapterus: Greek, di = two + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 深度上下限 9 - 70 m (Ref. 9626). 熱帶; 35°N - 30°S, 97°W - 32°W
Western Atlantic: southern Gulf of Mexico, Central America and the Antilles to Brazil (Ref. 9626).
西大西洋: 墨西哥灣南部，中美洲與安地列斯群島到巴西.(參考文獻 9626)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 13 - ? cm
Max length : 42.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 122735); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3722); 最大體重: 76.30 g (Ref. 118626)
Common in mangrove-lined lagoons; also found over shallow mud and sand grounds in marine areas. Juveniles common in hypersaline lagoons and in brackish water (Ref. 5217). Probably feeds on small benthic invertebrates. Marketed fresh but not highly esteemed. Minimum depth from Ref. 26912.
常見於紅樹林林列的潟湖; 在海洋的區域中也發現在上面水淺的泥地與沙地地面。 稚魚常見於高鹽度的潟湖與在半淡鹹水.(參考文獻 5217) 可能吃小型底棲的無脊椎動物。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了但是不是深受喜愛。 最小深度從參考文獻 26912.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 墨西哥灣南部，中美洲與安地列斯群島到巴西.(參考文獻 9626)
Randall, J.E. and R. Vergara R., 1978. Gerreidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). Vol. 2. pag.var. (Ref. 3722)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 March 2010
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.5 - 28, mean 26.5 °C (based on 288 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.01023 - 0.01413), b=3.03 (2.98 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 250 [121, 570] mg/100g; Iron = 1.95 [0.84, 4.31] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.4, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.184 [0.077, 0.438] g/100g; Selenium = 119 [47, 317] μg/100g; VitaminA = 2.59 [0.55, 10.82] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.62 [0.94, 2.72] mg/100g (wet weight);
