分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Callionymiformes (Dragonets) >
Callionymidae (Dragonets)
Etymology: Callionymus: Greek, kallion, comparative of kallos = beautiful + Greek, onyma = name; with a better name.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 5 - 208 m (Ref. 11897). 亞熱帶的
Western Pacific: Japan (Ref. 559), Papua New Guinea (Ref. 6192), Indonesia and northwestern Australia (Ref. 5978), Chesterfield Islands (Ref. 11897).
西太平洋: 日本 (參考文獻 559) ，巴布亞新幾內亞 (參考文獻 6192) ，印尼與澳洲西北部 (參考文獻 5978) ，赤斯特菲群島.(參考文獻 11897)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559)
背棘 (总数) : 4; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀鳍软条: 8. Ground coloration dark brown, ventral parts of body light brown or white. Back with some darker saddles, sides of body with a row of black blotches. First dorsal fin with an ocellate black blotch on third membrane. Anal fin with a broad distal black streak. Second dorsal fin, caudal fin, pectoral and pelvic fins with brownish spots and blotches (Ref 42832).
地面颜色身体淡褐色或白色的深褐色又腹部份。 背面有一些较黑的鞍状花纹,身体侧边有一列黑色的斑块。 在第三个薄膜上第一背鳍有一个眼状的黑色斑块。 臀鳍有一个宽的末梢部的黑色条纹。 第二背鳍鳍，尾鳍，胸鳍与腹鳍有褐色的斑点与斑块 (参考文献 42832).
Inhabits shallow to deep waters (Ref. 559), on sandy mud bottoms (Ref. 11230). Rarely seen by divers but more commonly encountered in shallow waters (Ref. 90102). Feeds mainly on amphipods, polychaetes, bivalves, gastropods and ophiuroids (Ref. 13374). Minimum depth of 5 m reported from Ref. 90102.
在沙泥底上, 栖息于浅水区到深的水域 (参考文献 559) 。 (参考文献 11230) 主要吃片脚类动物，多毛类动物，二枚贝，腹足动物与阳燧足。 (参考文献 13374)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 日本 (參考文獻 559) ，巴布亞新幾內亞 (參考文獻 6192) ，印尼與澳洲西北部 (參考文獻 5978) ，赤斯特菲群島.(參考文獻 11897)
Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall and J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2):1-43. (Ref. 11897)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.1 - 28.5, mean 27 °C (based on 1087 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00410 - 0.01937), b=2.78 (2.60 - 2.96), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.48 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
