Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut berasosiasi dengan karang; kisaran kedalaman ? - 40 m (Ref. 106682). Temperate
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand, Kermadec Island and southern Australia.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 91.5 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 26966)
Stays in holes and crevices. Feeds mainly on crabs and fish (Ref. 26966).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: memiliki potensi kepentingan; Akuarium: Komersial
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.7 - 23.6, mean 18 °C (based on 262 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00048 (0.00025 - 0.00091), b=3.28 (3.12 - 3.44), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 9.59 [4.26, 16.73] mg/100g; Iron = 0.157 [0.088, 0.297] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.7, 21.4] %; Omega3 = 0.284 [0.127, 0.772] g/100g; Selenium = 11.9 [5.6, 24.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 37.4 [9.0, 154.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.474 [0.310, 0.713] mg/100g (wet weight);
