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Teleostei (teleosts) > Atheriniformes (Silversides) > Atherionidae (Pricklenose silversides)
Etymology: Atherion: Greek, atherine = smelt.
More on authors: Jordan & Starks.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 3 m (Ref. 30874). Tropical; 30°N - 18°S

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Southern Japan in Ryukyu Islands and south to northern Queensland, Australia. Has been collected close to the islands in Micronesia, Melanesia, Fiji and New Guinea.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.4 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 117049)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 4 - 6; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 13; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 13 - 15. Mouth barely protractile and with thin lips. Basihyal and mesopterygoids usually with teeth. No notch present at the anterior border of preopercular bone. Face with Shangreen denticles. Ascending process of premaxilla with no lateral processes present. Distal end of maxilla blunt and truncate.

Loose aggregations inhabit tide pools and rocky shorelines and reef margins. Eggs are large.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fisheries: of no interest; bait: occasionally

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 26.2 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1520 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 186 [94, 402] mg/100g; Iron = 0.987 [0.515, 1.791] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [16.9, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.124 [0.050, 0.339] g/100g; Selenium = 13.5 [6.0, 37.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 331 [96, 1,081] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.16 [1.34, 3.37] mg/100g (wet weight);

Atherion elymus Jordan & Starks, 1901