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Phycis blennoides (Brünnich, 1768)
Greater forkbeard
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Phycis blennoides AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
Spain country information
Common names:
Alfaneca, Barbada, Beard
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Galicia (Ref. 86578). Recorded from the Balearic Islands (Ref. 26178).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990
National Database: ICTIMED
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Galicia (Ref. 86578). Recorded from the Balearic Islands (Ref. 26178).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990
National Database: ICTIMED
Common names from other countries
分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Phycidae (Phycid hakes)
Etymology: Phycis: Taken from Greek, phykon = seaweed; because of the habits of this fish that lives hidden among them (Ref. 45335).
Etymology: Phycis: Taken from Greek, phykon = seaweed; because of the habits of this fish that lives hidden among them (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 10 - 1351 m (Ref. 104125), usually 100 - 450 m (Ref. 1371). 溫帶; 69°N - 20°N, 29°W - 36°E
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Norway and Iceland to Cape Blanc, West Africa; also the Mediterranean.
東大西洋: 挪威與冰島到布朗角, 非洲西方部; 也地中海。
東大西洋: 挪威與冰島到布朗角, 非洲西方部; 也地中海。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 20 - ? cm
Max length : 110 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371); 最大体重: 3.5 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年龄: 20 年 (Ref. 1371)
Max length : 110 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371); 最大体重: 3.5 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年龄: 20 年 (Ref. 1371)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Pelvic fin rays extremely elongated, reaching well beyond the origin of the anal fin. First dorsal fin with an elongate ray. Body color is brown to red-gray dorsally, becoming paler ventrally.
腹鳍鳍条非常地延长, 延伸到臀鳍起点后面。 第一背鳍有一个细长的鳍条。 体色是褐色到红色-灰色背面, 腹侧变成灰白。
腹鳍鳍条非常地延长, 延伸到臀鳍起点后面。 第一背鳍有一个细长的鳍条。 体色是褐色到红色-灰色背面, 腹侧变成灰白。
Depth range from 10-800 m (Ref. 1371) and from 300-1047 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Found over sand and mud bottoms (Ref. 1371). Young more coastal and found on the continental shelf while adults migrate along the slope (Ref. 1371). Feed mainly on crustaceans and fishes (Ref. 1371). Commonly less than 45 cm TL (Ref. 1371). Marketed fresh, also as fillets and fishmeal (Ref. 1371).
来自 10- 的深度范围 800 公尺 (参考文献 01371) 与从 300-1047 公尺在爱奥尼亚的海洋东部中.(参考文献 56504) 发现在沙与泥底部上了。 (参考文献 1371) 幼鱼更海岸的而且发现于大陆棚虽然成鱼移动沿着斜坡.(参考文献 1371) 主要吃甲壳动物和鱼类。 (参考文献 1371) 通常少于 45 cm TL 。 (参考文献 1371) 在市场上销售生鲜地了, 也如鱼排与鱼粉.(参考文献 1371)
来自 10- 的深度范围 800 公尺 (参考文献 01371) 与从 300-1047 公尺在爱奥尼亚的海洋东部中.(参考文献 56504) 发现在沙与泥底部上了。 (参考文献 1371) 幼鱼更海岸的而且发现于大陆棚虽然成鱼移动沿着斜坡.(参考文献 1371) 主要吃甲壳动物和鱼类。 (参考文献 1371) 通常少于 45 cm TL 。 (参考文献 1371) 在市场上销售生鲜地了, 也如鱼排与鱼粉.(参考文献 1371)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 挪威與冰島到布朗角, 非洲西方部; 也地中海。
主要参考文献
Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周边海洋
更多信息
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
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特别资料
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网络资源
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 5.4 - 14.6, mean 9.1 (based on 672 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.6255 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00393 - 0.00557), b=3.13 (3.08 - 3.18), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 3.7 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.21; tmax=20).
Prior r = 0.55, 95% CL = 0.36 - 0.83, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100).