Drepane africana, African sicklefish : fisheries

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相關魚種
- 魚種在
  Drepane
- 魚種在
  Drepaneidae
- - 分類 -
- Drepaneidae
- Acanthuriformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Drepane africana Osório, 1892

African sicklefish

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Drepane africana AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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Image of Drepane africana (African sicklefish)

Drepane africana
Picture by FAO

Sierra Leone country information

Common names: Sheephead
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sl.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kamara, A.B., 1977
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Forgeron ailé, Catemo africano, Дрепана африканская, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) 鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) > Drepaneidae (Sicklefishes) 簾鯛科 (Sicklefishes)
Etymology: Drepane: Greek, drepane = sickle (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 半鹹淡水底中水層性; 深度上下限 10 - 75 m (Ref. 27000), usually 20 - 50 m (Ref. 81287). 熱帶; 30°N - 17°S, 27°W - 13°E

分布國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: West African coast, from Senegal to Angola (Ref. 7350, 81287). Also reported from the Canary Islands, Cape Verde (Ref. 7350) and Mauritania (Ref. 5377).
東大西洋: 加納利群島與茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉, 包括維德角。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1380); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3609); 最大體重: 750.00 g (Ref. 4883)

簡短描述檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 8 - 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 18; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 20 - 21. Diagnosis: body deep and strongly compressed, its anterior profile very steep up to dorsal-fin origin, and strongly compressed; head small; snout short; mouth small, terminal, strongly protrusible, with fleshy lips; teeth slender and pointed, set in bands in upper jaw; roof of mouth toothless; dorsal fin deeply notched; 1st dorsal fin spine small, forward-pointing and visible only in young individuals; pectorals falcate, very long, their tips almost reaching to caudal-fin base; hind margin of caudal fin slightly rounded; pelvic fins thoracic; scales finely ctenoid, covering body, bases of dorsal and anal fins and head, except snout and preopercle; preopercular margin denticulate; lateral line strongly arched (Ref. 81287). Coloration: silvery grey, darker on back, almost white on belly; sides with a series of 8 brown, more or less faded vertical bars, always more distinct in young individuals (Ref. 81287).

Neritic species (Ref. 7350). Essentially marine, often living in groups (Ref. 81287) over sandy and muddy bottoms (Ref. 2683), between 20 and 50 m depth, and entering coastal lagoons where sexual maturation begins (Ref. 81287). Feeds of fish eggs, benthic invertebrates and detritus (Ref. 28587).

淺海的種.(參考文獻 7350) 棲息於沙泥底。 (參考文獻 2683) 吃魚卵, 底棲的無脊椎動物與碎屑.(參考文獻 28587)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

東大西洋: 加納利群島與茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉, 包括維德角。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Desoutter, M., 1990. Ephippidae. p. 834-836. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7350)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 May 2012

CITES (Ref. 131153)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

無害處的

人類使用

漁業: 低經濟

FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 19.2 - 28, mean 26.1 (based on 132 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01380 (0.00724 - 0.02632), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 3.1 ±0.41 se; based on food items.

回復力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.13-0.25).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High vulnerability (56 of 100).

價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

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