Family Drepaneidae - Sicklefishes | ||||
Order | : | Acanthuriformes | ||
Class | : | Teleostei | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 1 | Species : 3 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
Environment | : | Fresh : Yes | Brackish : Yes | Marine : Yes | ||
Division | : | Marine | ||
Aquarium | : | none | ||
First Fossil Record | : | |||
Remark | : | Indo-west Pacific and West Africa. Body deep and laterally compressed. Mouth markedly protractile. Spinal portion of dorsal fin with 13-14 spines, distinct from soft-rayed portion with 19-22 soft rays; anal fin with three spines and 17-19 soft rays; pectoral fins longer than head, falcate; 24 vertebrae. Maxilla distally exposed. Subocular shelf absent. Feed on small invertebrates. Assumed to be pelagic spawners (RF). Drepane punctata and D. longimana are only distinguished by color and might be the same species. Name was changed from Drepanidae (preoccupied in insects) to Drepaneidae, following Opinion of Jan. 1976. | ||
Etymology | : | Greek, drepane = sickle ( Ref. 45335). | ||
Reproductive guild | : | nonguarders | ||
Typical activity level | : | normal | ||
Main Ref. | : | Nelson, J.S. 1994 | ||
Coordinator | : | |||
Deep Fin Classification | : | Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Acanthopterygii | Percomorphaceae | Eupercaria | | | Ephippiformes | | | Drepaneidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination |
---|---|---|---|
Drepane punctata (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new |
Chaetodon punctatus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original |
Drepane punctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new |
Drepanichthys punctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new |
Harpochirus punctatus (Linneaus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new |
Drepane longimana (non Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Harpochirus longimanus (non Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied |
! Drepana longimana (non Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied |
Chaetodon falcatus (non Lacépède, 1802) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied |
Ephippus falcatus (non Lacépède, 1802) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied |
Cryptosmilia luna (non Cope, 1867) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Drepane longimana (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | accepted | senior | new |
Chaetodon longimanus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | senior | original |
Drepane longimanus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | synonym | senior | new |
! Drepane longimata (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | synonym | senior | new |
Drepane punctata (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Drepane africana Osório, 1892 | accepted | senior | change in rank |
Drepane punctata africana Osório, 1892 | synonym | senior | original |
Cryptosmilia luna Cope, 1867 | synonym | junior | original |
Drepane punctata octofasciata Pellegrin, 1905 | synonym | junior | original |
Drepane punctata (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | new |