分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Liparidae (Snailfishes)
獅子魚科 (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Paraliparis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, liparis = fat (Ref. 45335); piceus: From the Latin for blackish brown, tar-colored.
More on authors: Stein, Chernova & Andriashev.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 1416 m (Ref. 42734). 深水域
Eastern Indian Ocean: west coast of Tasmania, Australia.
東印度洋: 塔斯梅尼亞，澳洲的西岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 42734)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 59; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 55; 脊椎骨: 66. Caudal-fin rays 8; pectoral girdle with 3 radials, upper dorsally notched: chin pores not in a pit or other depression, interspace equals their diameter; gill opening ventral end and dorsal pectoral ray on horizontal through eye center; opercular flap dorsally rounded, tip of operculum dorsally directed; pectoral without rudimentary rays; HL 18% SL, preanal length 34%; body and head dark blackish-brown, mouth and tongue grey, peritoneum black (Ref. 42734).
尾鰭鰭條 8; 肩帶有三個動脈, 上面的背面凹槽: 不在一個凹洞或其他的凹窪的下巴孔 , 間隙等於他們的直徑; 鰓裂腹的末端與背部的胸鰭鰭條水平的之上透過眼中心; 鰓蓋背面圓的,鰓蓋的頂端背面直接的; 沒有不發達的鰭條的胸鰭; HL 18% SL, 肛門前部分的長度 34%; 身體與頭部深色的暗褐色的, 嘴與舌灰色的, 腹膜黑色.(參考文獻 42734)
Found on the continental slope. Benthic (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 塔斯梅尼亞，澳洲的西岸。
Stein, D.L., N.V. Chernova and A.P. Andriashev, 2001. Snailfishes (Pisces: Liparidae) of Australia, including descriptions of thirty new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 53:341-406. (Ref. 42734)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00237 - 0.01161), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
