分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Liparidae (Snailfishes)
獅子魚科 (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Paraliparis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, liparis = fat (Ref. 45335); infeliciter: From the Latin for bad luck; thus named because the specimen was eaten by an orange roughy Hoplostethus atlanticus.
More on authors: Stein, Chernova & Andriashev.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 1090 m (Ref. 42734). 深水域
Eastern Indian Ocean: off eastern South Australia.
東印度洋: 外海的東方澳洲南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.3 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 60; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 55; 脊椎骨: 66. Caudal-fin rays 8; pectoral girdle with 3 radials, uppermost notched; interneural of first dorsal ray between neural spines 6 and 7; chin pores in a pit on lower surface of chin, space between unpigmented, equaling their diameter; ventral end of gill opening and dorsal pectoral ray level with lower margin of pupil; pectoral rudimentary notch rays absent; head 19.1% SL, preanal distance 34%, mandible to anus short, 10.5% SL; color blackish-brown, paler laterally; peritoneum black (Ref. 42734).
尾鰭鰭條 8; 肩帶有三個動脈,最上面的有凹槽的; 背側間的在髓棘 6 與 7 之間的第一背鰭鰭條; 在下巴的下表面上的一個凹洞中的下巴孔, 間隔的空間沒有顏色, 等於他們的直徑; 具有瞳孔的下緣的鰓裂下端與背部的胸鰭鰭條水平; 胸的不發達的凹槽鰭條不存在; 頭部 19.1% SL ,肛門前的距離 34% ,下顎到肛門短,10.5% SL; 色彩暗褐色的, 側面地的灰白; 腹膜黑色.(參考文獻 42734)
Found on the continental slope. Benthic (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 外海的東方澳洲南部。
Stein, D.L., N.V. Chernova and A.P. Andriashev, 2001. Snailfishes (Pisces: Liparidae) of Australia, including descriptions of thirty new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 53:341-406. (Ref. 42734)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00237 - 0.01161), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).