分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) >
Liparidae (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Paraliparis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, liparis = fat (Ref. 45335); eastmani: Named for Joseph T. Eastman in honor of his valuable studies on the natural history, physiology, and origins of the Antarctic fish fauna.
Eponymy: Dr Joseph Thornton Eastman (d: 1944) is Professor Emeritus of Anatomy, Ohio University. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Stein, Chernova & Andriashev.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 1070 m (Ref. 42734). 深水域
Southwest Pacific: Tasman Sea, north of Sydney, Australia.
西南太平洋: 塔斯曼海, 澳洲雪梨北方。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 42734)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 64; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 57; 脊椎骨: 69. Caudal-fin rays 8, with 2 procurrent rays; pectoral fin deeply notched, pectoral girdle with 2 round radials; mouth oblique; teeth stout, subconical; chin pores at surface, interspace equal to diameter; gill opening small, 0.8 eye diameter, with dorsal end level with eye center; HL 19% SL; preanal length 36% SL; skin thick, not transparent; color solid black, inner surface of subrostral fold and tooth plates black-dotted (Ref. 42734).
尾鳍鳍条 8,有两个前流的鳍条; 胸鳍凹槽深的, 肩带有两个圆的动脉; 嘴斜角; 齿矮胖的, 子锥形; 在表面的下巴孔, 间隙等于直径; 鳃裂小的,0.8 眼直径,和眼中心有背部的末端水平; HL 19% SL; 肛门前部分的长度 36% SL; 皮肤厚的, 不是透明; 色彩纯黑色的, 嘴巴附近摺层与齿板有黑点的内面.(参考文献 42734)
Found on the continental slope. Benthic (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 塔斯曼海, 澳洲雪梨北方。
Stein, D.L., N.V. Chernova and A.P. Andriashev, 2001. Snailfishes (Pisces: Liparidae) of Australia, including descriptions of thirty new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 53:341-406. (Ref. 42734)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00237 - 0.01161), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
