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Trachichthyiformes (Roughies) >
Monocentridae (Pinecone fishes)
Etymology: Monocentris: Greek, monos = one + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Edwyn Pastor Reed Rosa (1880–1966) was an Anglo-Chilean physician in Valparaiso. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Schultz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري القاع; نطاق العمق 0 - 250 m (Ref. 89357). Subtropical
Southeast Pacific: Nazca Ridge, Desventuradas Is. and Juan Fernández Is.
Length at first maturity / الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ?, range 8 - ? cm
Max length : 9.9 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 35373)
Dorsal and pelvic spines robust with a locking mechanism similar to sticklebacks and some catfishes (Ref. 89357).
Life cycle and mating behavior
النضج | التكاثر | وضع البيض | بيض | الخصوبة | Larvae
McAllister, D.E., 1990. A working list of fishes of the world. Copies available from D.E. McAllister, Canadian Museum of Nature, P.O. Box 3443, Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6P4, Canada. 2661 p. plus 1270 p. Index. (Ref. 27116)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.1 - 20.6, mean 19.7 °C (based on 17 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6875 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
المرونه (Ref.
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (K=0.20; tm=5; tmax=8).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
