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Bathyraja scaphiops (Norman, 1937)

Cuphead skate
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Bathyraja scaphiops   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Bathyraja scaphiops (Cuphead skate)
Bathyraja scaphiops
Female picture by Meneses, P.D.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Rajiformes (Skates and rays) > Arhynchobatidae (Softnose skates)
Etymology: Bathyraja: Greek, bathys = deep + Latin, raja, -ae = a ray (Raja sp) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Norman.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 100 - 500 m (Ref. 104534), usually 104 - 159 m (Ref. 104534). 溫帶; 35°S - 55°S, 67°W - 52°W (Ref. 104534)

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Southwest Atlantic: Uruguay to Argentina (Ref. 58839) and around the Falkland/Malvinas Islands (Ref. 104534).
西南大西洋: 到阿根廷烏拉圭.(參考文獻 58839)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 111 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 104534)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Oviparous (Ref. 50449). Eggs have horn-like projections on the shell (Ref. 205). Reportedly taken as bycatch in deeper water benthic trawl and longline teleost target fisheries as well as in target longline skate fishing from off Mar del Plata, Argentina (Ref. 104534).

卵生的.(參考文獻 50449) 卵在貝殼上有像觸角一樣的突出。 (參考文獻 205)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Eggs have horn-like projections on the shell (Ref. 205).西南大西洋: 到阿根廷烏拉圭.(參考文獻 58839)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : McEachran, John | 合作者

McEachran, J.D. and K.A. Dunn, 1998. Phylogenetic analysis of skates, a morphologically conservative clade of elasmobranchs (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae). Copeia 1998(2):271-290. (Ref. 27314)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 July 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 3.9 - 6, mean 4.6 °C (based on 27 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00550 (0.00291 - 0.01038), b=3.13 (2.97 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (67 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 4.32 [0.65, 78.93] mg/100g; Iron = 0.242 [0.023, 2.796] mg/100g; Protein = 14.9 [13.3, 16.7] %; Omega3 = 0.677 [0.259, 1.711] g/100g; Selenium = 15 [3, 70] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.8 [0.8, 124.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.296 [0.020, 3.302] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.