分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 30 m (Ref. 30573). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea to at least the coast of Somalia.
西印度洋: 紅海到至少索馬利亞的海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30573)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5; 脊椎骨: 24. Body heavily pigmented with dark brown or reddish brown, mottled with whitish and blackish blotches; often with a dark brown bar extending ventrally from posterior half of eye and broadening onto lower cheek. Upper opercular spine broad with a strong median ridge. Space between opercular spines with 1 or more ridges. Paired interorbital ridges prominent, separated by a channel more than twice width of 1 ridge, and ending at a ridge extending medially from postocular spine along incurved edge of moderately deep occipital pit. An oblique ridge lateral to each interorbital ridge from above middle of orbit, converging posteriorly with interorbital ridge. Tympanic spines about as long as postocular spines, close behind but separated from ridge extending medially from postocular spines. Median interorbital ridge prominent, reaching well into anterior interorbital space. First and 2nd suborbital spines oblique, sharply ridged, and with supplemental ridges. (Ref. 42181).
身體顏色深的有深褐色的或者紅褐色的, 具有微白色而黑色的斑塊色斑; 時常具有一個腹地從眼的後半段延伸而且在低的頰之上擴大的深褐色的橫帶。 上面的鰓蓋棘寬的具有一個強韌的中央脊。 間隔的空間鰓蓋棘 1 或更多脊。 成對的眼間骨脊突出的, 被一個峽道分開了超過兩次 1個脊的寬度, 而且終點在一個中間地從眶後的棘延伸的脊沿著內曲中等深度後頭骨的凹洞的邊緣。 到每個眼間骨脊的一個斜的脊側部眼窩的從上方中央, 以眼間骨脊向後聚攏。 鼓棘大約與眶後的棘，接近的在後一樣長但是與中間地從眶後的棘延伸的脊分開。 中動脈眼間骨脊突出的, 達到相當深入前面的眼間隔內。 第一的與第二個眶下骨棘斜角,銳利地脊, 與其次脊。 (參考文獻 42181).
Benthic to at least 30 m (Ref. 30573).
底棲的到至少 30 公尺.(參考文獻 30573)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 紅海到至少索馬利亞的海岸。
Randall, J.E and W.N. Eschmeyer, 2001. Revision of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish genus Scopaenopsis, with descriptions of eight new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (34):79 p. (Ref. 42181)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 June 2017
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.1, mean 27.4 °C (based on 792 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00620 - 0.02676), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
