Family Alopiidae - Thresher sharks | ||||
Order | : | Lamniformes | ||
Class | : | Elasmobranchii | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 1 | Species : 3 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
Environment | : | Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes | ||
Division | : | Marine | ||
Aquarium | : | none | ||
First Fossil Record | : | lower Tertiary lower Eocene | Ref. Berg, L.S. 1958 | |
Remark | : | Distribution: marine; all oceans. Upper lobe of caudal fin greatly elongate, caudal fin almost one-half of total length; third to fifth gill openings over origin of pectoral fin. Ovoviviparous, embryos feeding on yolk sac and other ova produced by the mother (Ref. 50449). | ||
Etymology | : | Greek, alopex = fox ( Ref. 45335). | ||
Reproductive guild | : | bearers | ||
Typical activity level | : | active | ||
Main Ref. | : | Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 | ||
Coordinator | : | Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 | ||
Deep Fin Classification | : |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination |
---|---|---|---|
Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788) | accepted | senior | new |
Squalus vulpinus Bonnaterre, 1788 | synonym | senior | original |
Squalus vulpes Berkenhout, 1789 | ambiguous | homonym | original |
Squalus vulpes Gmelin, 1789 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopecias vulpes (Gmelin, 1789) | synonym | junior | new |
Alopias vulpes (Gmelin, 1789) | synonym | junior | new |
Carcharias vulpes (Gmelin, 1789) | synonym | junior | new |
Galeus vulpecula Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopias macrourus Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | junior | original |
Squalus alopecias Gronow, 1854 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopecias barrae PĂ©rez Canto, 1886 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopecias longimana Philippi, 1902 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopecias chilensis Philippi, 1902 | synonym | junior | original |
Vulpecula marina Garman, 1913 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopias caudatus Phillipps, 1932 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopias greyi Whitley, 1937 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopias superciliosus (non Lowe, 1841) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Alopias pelagicus (non Nakamura, 1935) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Alopias superciliosus Lowe, 1841 | accepted | senior | original |
! Alopecias superciliosus Lowe, 1841 | synonym | senior | original |
! Alopias superciliousus Lowe, 1841 | synonym | senior | original |
Alopias profundus Nakamura, 1935 | synonym | junior | original |
Alopias vulpinus (non Bonnaterre, 1788) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Alopias pelagicus (non Nakamura, 1935) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Alopias pelagicus Nakamura, 1935 | accepted | senior | original |
Alopias vulpinus (non Bonnaterre, 1788) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Alopias superciliosus (non Lowe, 1841) | misapplied | misapplied | original |