Family Thaumatichthyidae - Wolftrap anglers (Ref. 7463), Wolftrap Seadevils (Ref. 86949) | ||||
Order | : | Lophiiformes | ||
Class | : | Teleostei | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 2 | Species : 9 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
Environment | : | Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes | ||
Division | : | Marine | ||
Aquarium | : | none | ||
First Fossil Record | : | |||
Remark | : | From Nelson (1994). Distribution: Atlantic and Pacific. Resembles Oneirodidae but with the upper jaw jutting far past the lower jaw and upper arm of operculum with 2 or more branches. (Ref. 7463) Distinguishing character: Compared to other anglerfishes, the jaw bones do not join anteriorly on the midline but remain widely separated, joined only by a broad elastic membrane. With very long premaxillary teeth that are rather hooked distally. Notably having toothlike denticles (bony elements) relating to the esca. Odd opercular bone (seen by removing the loose overlying skin) with the dorsal part divided into two or several branches. Fin ray counts include 14 - 20 pectoral-fin rays and 9 (2 simple + 4 bifurcated + 3 simple) caudal-fin rays. Female size variation between genera range from 15.7 cm to 36.5 cm (the largest specimen from each genera). Largest larvae length recorded at 2.25 cm and free-living males at 3.6 cm. (Ref. 86949) | ||
Etymology | : | Greek, 'thauma' = wonder or marvel + Greek, 'ichthys' = fish (common name being "wonderfishes") ( Ref. 86949). | ||
Reproductive guild | : | nonguarders | ||
Typical activity level | : | |||
Main Ref. | : | Nelson, J.S. 1994 | ||
Coordinator | : | |||
Deep Fin Classification | : | Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Acanthopterygii | Percomorphaceae | Eupercaria | | | Lophiiformes | Ceratioidei | | Thaumatichthyidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination |
---|---|---|---|
Thaumatichthys pagidostomus Smith & Radcliffe, 1912 | accepted | senior | original |
Thaumatichthys binghami Parr, 1927 | accepted | senior | original |
Thaumatichthys axeli (Bruun, 1953) | accepted | senior | new |
Galatheathauma axeli Bruun, 1953 | synonym | senior | original |
Lasiognathus saccostoma Regan, 1925 | accepted | senior | original |
Lasiognathus ancistrophorus Maul, 1962 | synonym | junior | original |
Lasiognathus beebei Regan & Trewavas, 1932 | accepted | senior | original |
Lasiognathus waltoni Nolan & Rosenblatt, 1975 | accepted | senior | original |
Lasiognathus intermedius Bertelsen & Pietsch, 1996 | accepted | senior | original |
Lasiognathus amphirhamphus Pietsch, 2005 | accepted | senior | original |
Lasiognathus dinema Pietsch & Sutton, 2015 | accepted | senior | original |