Family Trachipteridae - Ribbonfishes | ||||
Order | : | Lampriformes | ||
Class | : | Teleostei | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 3 | Species : 10 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
Environment | : | Fresh : No | Brackish : Yes | Marine : Yes | ||
Division | : | Marine | ||
Aquarium | : | none | ||
First Fossil Record | : | |||
Remark | : | Distribution: Atlantic (incl. Arctic and Mediterranean), Indian and Pacific Oceans. Body naked. Scales cycloid or modified ctenoid; deciduous. With or without tubercles. Anal fin absent. Caudal fin long, with an upper lobe only and oriented perpendicularly to the body. Pelvic fin rays 1-10. Very long dorsal fin, with origin well behind tip of snout. Large eyes. Teeth present. No ribs. Swim bladder rudimentary, if present. Vertebrae 62-111. Growth allometric. About 1.7 m maximum length. | ||
Etymology | : | Greek, trachys = rough + Greek, pteryx = fin ( Ref. 45335). | ||
Reproductive guild | : | nonguarders | ||
Typical activity level | : | |||
Main Ref. | : | Nelson, J.S. 1984 | ||
Coordinator | : | |||
Deep Fin Classification | : | Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Lampripterygii | | | | | Lampriformes | | | Trachipteridae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination |
---|---|---|---|
Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin, 1789) | accepted | senior | new |
Cepola trachyptera Gmelin, 1789 | synonym | senior | original |
! Trachipterus trachipterus (Gmelin, 1789) | synonym | senior | new |
! Trachypterus trachypterus (Gmelin, 1789) | synonym | senior | new |
Cepola iris Walbaum, 1792 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus iris (Walbaum, 1792) | synonym | junior | new |
! Trachypterus taenia Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachyterus taenia Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus taenia (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | synonym | junior | new |
Argyctius quadrimaculatus Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | junior | original |
Gymnetrus cepedianus Risso, 1810 | synonym | junior | original |
Epidesmus maculatus Ranzani, 1818 | synonym | junior | original |
Regalecus maculatus (Ranzani, 1818) | synonym | junior | new |
Brogmarus aristoteli Risso, 1820 | synonym | junior | original |
! Bogmarus aristotelis Risso, 1820 | synonym | junior | original |
! Brogmarus aristotelis Risso, 1820 | synonym | junior | original |
Bogmarus mediterraneus Otto, 1821 | synonym | junior | original |
Trichiurus trimaculatus Giovene, 1829 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus spinolae Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus falx Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus leiopterus Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus costae Cocco, 1838 | synonym | junior | original |
Cephalepis swainsonii Rafinesque, 1839 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus rondeletii Costa, 1842 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus rueppellii Günther, 1861 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus trachyurus Poey, 1861 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus trachyurus Poey, 1861 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus pentastigma Norman, 1922 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus arcticus (non Brünnich, 1788) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Trachipterus arcticus (Brünnich, 1788) | accepted | senior | new |
Gymnogaster arcticus Brünnich, 1788 | synonym | senior | original |
Trachipterus altivelis Kner, 1859 | accepted | senior | original |
! Trachypterus altivelis Kner, 1859 | synonym | senior | original |
! Trachypterus rexsalmonorum Jordan & Gilbert, 1894 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus rex-salmonorum Jordan & Gilbert, 1894 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus jacksonensis (Ramsay, 1881) | accepted | senior | new |
Regalaecus jacksonensis Ramsay, 1881 | synonym | senior | original |
! Trachypterus arawatae Clarke, 1881 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus arawatae Clarke, 1881 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus nigrifrons Smith, 1956 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus nigrifrons Smith, 1956 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus ishikawae Jordan & Snyder, 1901 | accepted | senior | original |
! Trachypterus ishikawae Jordan & Snyder, 1901 | synonym | senior | original |
Trachipterus fukuzakii Fitch, 1964 | accepted | senior | original |
! Trachipterus fukusakii Fitch, 1964 | synonym | senior | original |
Desmodema polystictum (Ogilby, 1898) | accepted | senior | new |
! Trachypterus jacksoniensis polystictus Ogilby, 1898 | synonym | senior | original |
Trachipterus polystictus (Ogilby, 1898) | synonym | senior | new |
! Trachypterus misakiensis Tanaka, 1908 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus misakiensis Tanaka, 1908 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus woodi Smith, 1953 | synonym | junior | original |
Desmodema lorum Rosenblatt & Butler, 1977 | accepted | senior | original |
Zu cristatus (Bonelli, 1819) | accepted | senior | new |
! Trachypterus cristatus Bonelli, 1819 | synonym | senior | original |
Trachipterus cristatus Bonelli, 1819 | synonym | senior | original |
Gymnetrus repandus Metaxà, 1833 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus repandus (Metaxà, 1833) | synonym | junior | new |
! Trachypterus bonnellii Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus bonnellii Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus bonelli Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | junior | original |
Gymnetrus mullerianus Risso, 1840 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus semiophorus Bleeker, 1868 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus semiophorus Bleeker, 1868 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus ijimae Jordan & Snyder, 1901 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachipterus ijimai Jordan & Snyder, 1901 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus gavardi Bounhiol, 1923 | synonym | junior | original |
Trachipterus gavardi Bounhiol, 1923 | synonym | junior | original |
! Trachypterus iris (non Walbaum, 1792) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied |
Desmodema arawatae (non Clarke, 1881) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied |
Zu elongatus Heemstra & Kannemeyer, 1984 | accepted | senior | original |