Family Diplomystidae - Velvet catfishes
Order : Siluriformes Diplomystidae
Class : Teleostei
No. in FishBase : Genera : 2 | Species : 7 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Environment : Fresh : Yes | Brackish : No | Marine : No
Division : Primary freshwater
Aquarium : none
First Fossil Record :      
Remark : These catfishes occur in southern South America, Chile and Argentina. Maxilla well developed. Teeth on maxilla. Lagenar otolith equal in size to or larger than the utricular otolith. Barbels present on maxilla. Dorsal fin with spine and 6-7 soft rays; anal fin with 9-12 principal rays; adipose fin present; pectoral fins with spine; caudal fin with 18 principal rays. Maximum length 28 cm. Common name for this family encoded from Ref. 58010.
Etymology : Greek, diploos = double + Greek, mys = músculo ( Ref. 45335).
Reproductive guild :
Typical activity level :
Main Ref. : Nelson, J.S. 1994
Coordinator : Nelson, J.S. 1994
Deep Fin Classification : Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Otomorpha | Ostariophysi | | Otophysa | | | | | | Siluriphysae | Siluriformes | Diplomystoidei | | Diplomystidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | CAS specimen photos | References

Ref.
[ e.g. 9948 ]
Glossary
[ e.g. oophagy ]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Diplomystidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
Diplomystes chilensis (Molina, 1782)
acceptedseniornew
Silurus chilensis Molina, 1782
synonymseniororiginal
Arius papillosus Valenciennes, 1840
synonymjuniororiginal
Diplomystes papillosus (Valenciennes, 1840)
synonymjuniornew
! Arius cacharioides Leybold, 1859
synonymjuniororiginal
Arius carcharioides Leybold, 1859
synonymjuniororiginal
Arius micropterus Philippi, 1866
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
Arius squalus Philippi, 1866
synonymjuniororiginal
Arius synodon Philippi, 1866
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
Arius villosus Philippi, 1866
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Diplomystes incognitus Arratia & Quezada-Romegialli, 2017
acceptedseniororiginal
Olivaichthys viedmensis (MacDonagh, 1931)
acceptedseniornew
Diplomystes viedmensis MacDonagh, 1931
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniornew
Olivaichthys cuyanus (Ringuelet, 1965)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Diplomystes cuyanus Ringuelet, 1965
synonymseniorchange in rank
Olivaichthys mesembrinus (Ringuelet, 1982)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Diplomystes mesembrinus Ringuelet, 1982
synonymseniorchange in rank
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