Family Hiodontidae - Mooneyes
Order : Hiodontiformes Hiodontidae
Class : Teleostei
No. in FishBase : Genera : 1 | Species : 2 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Environment : Fresh : Yes | Brackish : No | Marine : No
Division : Primary freshwater
Aquarium : none
First Fossil Record :      
Remark : Distribution: North America. Anal fin of moderate length and separate from cadual fin. Anal fin rays 22-23. Caudal fin well developed; forked. Distinct pelvic fins, with 7 rays. Branchiostegal rays 7-10. Subopercle present. About 54-61 scales in lateral line. Maximum length 50 cm.
Etymology : Greek, ys, yos = pig + Greek, odous = teeth ( Ref. 45335). Name probably refers to the teeth on hyoid (bone arch formed like U) (P. Adamicka, pers.comm. 06/08).
Reproductive guild : nonguarders
Typical activity level :
Main Ref. : Nelson, J.S. 1984
Coordinator :
Deep Fin Classification : Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Osteoglossomorpha | | | | | | | | | | | Hiodontiformes | | | Hiodontidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

Ref.
[ e.g. 9948 ]
Glossary
[ e.g. oophagy ]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Hiodontidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
Hiodon tergisus Lesueur, 1818
acceptedseniororiginal
! Hyodon tergisus Lesueur, 1818
synonymseniororiginal
Hiodon alosoides (Rafinesque, 1819)
acceptedseniornew
Clupea alosoides Rafinesque, 1819
synonymseniororiginal
Amphiodon alosoides (Rafinesque, 1819)
synonymseniornew
! Hyodon alosoides (Rafinesque, 1819)
synonymseniornew
Hiodon clodalus Lesueur, 1818
synonymjuniororiginal
! Hiodon clodalis Lesueur, 1818
synonymjuniororiginal
Amphiodon alveoides Rafinesque, 1819
synonymotheroriginal
Hiodon chrysopsis Richardson, 1836
synonymjuniororiginal
Elattonistius chrysopsis (Richardson, 1836)
synonymjuniornew
! Hyodon chrysopsis Richardson, 1836
synonymjuniororiginal
Cyprinus smithii (non Richardson, 1836)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
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