| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Aphaniops dispar (Rüppell, 1829) | Aphanius dispar (p. ) |
| Aphanius fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1821) | Aphanius fasciatus (p. ) |
| Apricaphanius iberus (Valenciennes, 1846) | Aphanius iberus (p. ) |
| Esmaeilius sophiae (Heckel, 1847) | Aphanius sophiae (p. ) |
| Kosswigichthys asquamatus Sözer, 1942 | Kosswigichthys asquamatus (p. ) |
| Paraphanius mento (Heckel, 1843) | Aphanius cypris (p. ) |