Morphology Data of Verilus costai
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Schwarzhans, W.W., M.M. Mincarone and B.T. Villarins, 2020
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral
Cross section compressed
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished by the following characters: moderately slender with flat dorsal head profile leading up to ’humpback’ structure at beginning of first dorsal fin; snout pointed, inferior, steeply inclined; pectoral-fin rays 15-16, its length 23.6-29.7% SL; A II+9, first anal-fin pterygiophore moderately long, with broad hollow base and straight to slightly backward bent tip; vomer V-shaped with 2-3 rows of granular teeth and 0-1 longer tooth near sides of base; palatine narrow, with 1-2 rows of granular teeth; eye diameter 13.1-16.9% SL; snout length 8.2-11.3% SL; gill rakers 27-31; pseudobranchial filaments 15-23; many longitudinal ridges on preopercular lobe; inner edge of preopercle with 3-6 denticles; otolith compressed (OL:OH = 1.3-1.35); maximum length not exceeding 8.6 cm SL (Ref. 122020).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Verilus costai

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total 27 - 31
Vertebrae
preanal 10 - 10
total 25 - 25

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 2
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 10 - 10
Soft-rays total 10 - 10
Adipose fin

Caudal fin

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 2 - 2
Soft-rays total 9 - 9

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     0
Soft-rays   16 - 16
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     1
Soft-rays   5 - 5
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