Main Ref. | Eccles, D.H., 1992 |
Appearance refers to | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
Specialized organs | |
Different appearance | |
Different colors | |
Remarks |
Striking features | none |
Body shape lateral | fusiform / normal |
Cross section | circular |
Dorsal head profile | more or less straight |
Type of eyes | more or less normal |
Type of mouth/snout | more or less normal |
Position of mouth | sub-terminal/inferior |
Type of scales | |
Diagnosis |
Description: Dorsal profile of head gently rising to first dorsal-fin base (Ref. 3290). Mouth with 3 pairs of barbels, the maxillary pair extending to slightly beyond orbit, relatively longer in small specimens; head shield rugose and granulated in the hind part near the occipital region; supraoccipital process keeled, strongly elevated transversally, its hind end irregularly convex; median longitudinal groove extending from near extremity of snout, converging posteriorly to base of occipital process; predorsal plate crescentic; premaxillary band of teeth in upper jaw 4 or 5 times as long as broad, mandibulary band of teeth in lower jaw deeply curved, and medially interrupted; palate teeth conical, in 2 small oval, widely separated patches, anterior patch ovate, much smaller than the elongate, carrot-shaped posterior one (Ref. 3290). First dorsal fin and pectoral fins each with a strong spine; total anal fin rays 15-17 (Ref. 3290). Colouration: Greyish-brown above; silvery below; fins dusky (Ref. 3290). |
Ease of Identification |
Lateral Lines | 1 Interrupted: No |
Scales on lateral line | |
Pored lateral line scales | |
Scales in lateral series | |
Scale rows above lateral line | |
Scale rows below lateral line | |
Scales around caudal peduncle | |
Barbels | 0 |
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
Gill rakers | |
on lower limb | |
on upper limb | |
total | |
Vertebrae | |
preanal | |
total |
Attributes | no striking attributes |
Fins number | 1 |
Finlets No. | Dorsal 0 - 0 |
Ventral 0 - 0 | |
Spines total | |
Soft-rays total | |
Adipose fin | present |
Attributes | forked; more or less normal |
Fins number | 1 |
Spines total | 0 - 0 |
Soft-rays total | 15 - 17 |
Pectoral | Attributes more or less normal |
Spines | |
Soft-rays | |
Pelvics | Attributes more or less normal |
Position abdominal behind origin of D1 | |
Spines | |
Soft-rays |