Main Ref. | Norris, S.M., 2002 |
Appearance refers to | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
Specialized organs | |
Different appearance | |
Different colors | |
Remarks |
Striking features | |
Body shape lateral | |
Cross section | |
Dorsal head profile | |
Type of eyes | |
Type of mouth/snout | |
Position of mouth | |
Type of scales | |
Diagnosis |
Diagnosis: lateral line short, rarely longer than 28% SL, most commonly 18-22% SL; nearly always 6 pelvic-fin rays; generally 2 sensory pores between inner mental barbels; caudal saddle and bar pattern absent; no sharply defined pectoral fin markings (Ref. 44050). Description: 16-28 abdominal vertebrae; 21-23 caudal vertebrae; 18 caudal-fin rays (arrangement ii-7-7-ii) (Ref. 44050). Coloration: body and head bicolored; dorsum and flank brown or grey, venter tan; dorsum and flank well-marked with fine spots and larger blotches (up to 5-6 times an eye diameter), with few if any spots on venter; pectoral and pelvic fins light brown or grey in adults; anal fin opaque (whitish) with a dusky patch covering posterior half or third of fin and pale distal margin; caudal fin light brown or grey (close to flank color) with pale distal margin and pale basal crescent; juveniles colored as adults with no hint of caudal saddle and bar pattern (Ref. 44050). |
Ease of Identification |
Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
Scales on lateral line | |
Pored lateral line scales | |
Scales in lateral series | |
Scale rows above lateral line | |
Scale rows below lateral line | |
Scales around caudal peduncle | |
Barbels | |
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
Gill rakers | |
on lower limb | 3 - 7 |
on upper limb | 1 - 3 |
total | 5 - 10 |
Vertebrae | |
preanal | |
total | 37 - 41 |
Attributes | greatly reduced or absent |
Fins number | |
Finlets No. | Dorsal |
Ventral | |
Spines total | |
Soft-rays total | |
Adipose fin | present |
Attributes | more or less normal |
Fins number | 1 |
Spines total | 0 |
Soft-rays total | 8 - 12 |
Pectoral | Attributes more or less normal |
Spines 0 | |
Soft-rays 8 - 9 | |
Pelvics | Attributes more or less normal |
Position abdominal | |
Spines 0 | |
Soft-rays 5 - 6 |