Main Ref. | Castle, P.H.J. and P. BĂ©arez, 1995 |
Appearance refers to | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
Specialized organs | |
Different appearance | |
Different colors | |
Remarks |
Striking features | |
Body shape lateral | eel-like |
Cross section | compressed |
Dorsal head profile | more or less straight |
Type of eyes | more or less normal |
Type of mouth/snout | more or less normal |
Position of mouth | terminal |
Type of scales | scales embedded or partly/completely absent |
Diagnosis |
body rather robust, relatively short snout, teeth on intermaxillary, maxilla and dentary prominent and sharp, many with dark brown to black internal pigment; a single row of small teeth on vomer; a moderately large, almost horizontal slit-like branchial aperture; precaudal vertebrae 50. |
Ease of Identification |
Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
Scales on lateral line | |
Pored lateral line scales | |
Scales in lateral series | |
Scale rows above lateral line | |
Scale rows below lateral line | |
Scales around caudal peduncle | |
Barbels | |
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
Gill rakers | |
on lower limb | |
on upper limb | |
total | |
Vertebrae | |
preanal | 43 - 43 |
total | 123 - 123 |
Attributes | |
Fins number | 1 |
Finlets No. | Dorsal |
Ventral | |
Spines total | |
Soft-rays total | 298 - 298 |
Adipose fin | absent |
Attributes | pointed; confluent |
Fins number | 1 |
Spines total | |
Soft-rays total | 213 - 213 |
Pectoral | Attributes more or less normal |
Spines | |
Soft-rays 16 - 17 | |
Pelvics | Attributes suppressed/absent |
Position absent | |
Spines | |
Soft-rays |